| NEWMODEL | ___ ___ Army, formed by Parliamentarians in 1645 that won the English Civil War (3,5) |
| NASEBY | Village 11 miles from Kettering, where the Royalists were defeated by the Parliamentarians in 1645 (6) |
| HAMPSTEADHEATH | Detest a key PM cut by parliamentarians in place in London |
| CHELSEA | Football team that last won the English Premier League title in 2017 (7) |
| ARSENAL | Football club who last won the English Premier League title in 2004 (7) |
| BACKBENCH | Support worktable used by parliamentarians (4-5) |
| ATS | Women's branch of the British Army, formed in 1938 and succeeded in 1949 by the WRAC (3) |
| HOMEGUARD | British citizen army formed in 1940 to defend the UK against invasion, disbanded in 1957 (4,5) |
| EDGEHILL | Battle between Charles I's army and Parliamentarians in 1642 (8) |
| LALLEGRO | Pastoral poem by John Milton published in 1645 (8) |
| CARLISLE | Cumbrian city where Royalists surrendered in 1645 |
| NEWMODELARMY | Fighting force established in 1645 during the English Civil War by the Parliamentarians (3,5,4) |
| BYRON | John ___, 1st Baron, the leader of Royalist forces against the Parliamentarians in the 1644 Battle of Nantwich during the First English Civil War (5) |
| JEFFREYS | Welsh baron, 1645-1689, often known as the Hanging Judge (8) |
| FAIRFAX | Thomas, English parliamentary general who in 1645 commanded the New Model Army (7) |
| ALFORD | Small town in the north-east (pop about 2,000), the site of a Royalist victory in 1645 (6) |
| LAUD | William ___, archbishop of Canterbury impeached by the Long Parliament in 1640 and executed in 1645 |
| LOLLAND | Which island in the Baltic Sea, long disputed between Denmark and Sweden, was ceded to Sweden in 1645? (7) |
| ROME | Italian city in which the first European coffee house opened in 1645 (4) |
| INGLE | Richard ___, English seaman and tobacco trader who took control of Maryland in 1645 (5) |
