| MARTYRS | They laid the foundations for modern trade unionism: The Tolpuddle ___ (7) |
| DORSET | County where the activities of six farm labourers in the early 1830s are regarded as the birth of trade unionism (6) |
| DEHYDRATED | Dead doctor they laid out without any liquid (10) |
| NAVYYARDS | Those laying the foundations for future task forces providing work for craft workers (4,5) |
| THEBASTILLE | Dig in the foundations for fortress |
| PAVINGTHEWAY | Laying the foundations (for) (6,3,3) |
| TYNDALL | Irish physicist who laid the foundation for our understanding of climate change and of the greenhouse effect (7) |
| PASCAL | "By space the universe embraces me and swallows me up like an atom, by thought I embrace the universe." He was a French mathematician who laid the foundation for the modern theory of probabilities. Wh |
| PAVED | ___ the way for : laid the foundation for ? (5) |
| PASTEUR | French microbiologist Louis ___, known for his breakthrough work on the spread of diseases and for setting many of the foundations of public health |
| GROUNDS | Foundations for extensive gardens (7) |
| URANIUM | Ulster paramilitaries lose head ? Northern Ireland leaders of Unionism managing controversial energy? (7) |
| VASARI | Italian painter and architect whose Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors and Architects laid the foundation for the study of art history (6) |
| ANAXIMANDER | Pre-Socratic philosopher whose work laid the foundation for the scientific method |
| EASTERN | The Great ---, ship which laid the first Transatlantic telegraph cable (7) |
| JEBBUSH | Founder of the Foundation for Florida's Future |
| NIOBIUM | An element of empty unionism on Ulster sash |
| DUECARE | Reasonable management developed a creed about introduction of unionism (3,4) |
| MESMER | Austrian physician whose work laid the foundation for hypnosis |
| TURNER | Painter whose style is said to have laid the foundation for Impressionism (6) |