| SINOPIA | Reddish-brown natural earth pigment often used during the Renaissance to make the underpainting for frescoes (7) |
| RAWSIENNA | Yellowish-brown natural earth pigment, composed primarily of iron oxide hydroxide (3,6) |
| TERREVERTE | From the French for "green earth", a greyish-green pigment consisting of powdered glauconite, used for tempera, watercolours and underpainting for pink flesh tones (5,5) |
| OILCOLOUR | Winsor blue, burnt sienna, yellow ochre, titanium white ... an artist's pigment often mixed with linseed extract (3,6) |
| OBAMAS | Renegade and Renaissance, to the Secret Service |
| BEY | Star of the concert film Renaissance, to fans |
| INIGO | ___ Jones, architect who introduced styles of classical Rome and Italian Renaissance to Britain (5) |
| OCHRE | Natural earth pigment consisting of fine clay coloured by ferric oxide (limonite for yellow, haematite for red) (5) |
| UMBER | Natural earth pigment (5) |
| OCHRY | Resembling a natural earth pigment |
| SIENNA | Natural earth pigment (6) |
| DRAWING | Known to the Italians during the Renaissance by the term disegno, a line art technique using pencil, ink, charcoal or medium other than paint (7) |
| VIOLIN | Also called a fiddle, this is bowed instrument that evolved during the Renaissance from earlier bowed instruments: the medieval fiddle, the lira da braccio, and the rebec. (6) |
| TUMBREL | Which cart was used during the French Revolution to convey victims to the guillotine (7) |
| TUMBRELS | Which carts were used during the French Revolution to convey victims to the guillotine (8) |
| ALBERTI | Italian architect, humanist, artist, and cryptographer whose De pictura (On Painting) was the first account of the theory of linear perspective during the Renaissance (7) |
| BOX | Pandora's jar was how the myth started. Then it became this during the Renaissance. |
| THEFREEWORLD | Term used during the Cold War to refer to the Western Bloc of non-Communist countries collectively (3,4,5) |
| CASSONE | A large Italian chest having a hinged lid and often decorated with a carving or painting that was revered during the Renaissance |
| LAZULI | Lapis ___, blue gem pulverized for paint during the Renaissance |
