| HORNBEAM | Hardwood tree such as the Japanese ?, European ? or American ? (8) |
| SERIN | Bird of the finch family such as the European ? or Syrian ? (5) |
| PICKEREL | Small pike such as the Chain ? or American ? (8) |
| WOODCOCK | Large bulky wading bird such as the Eurasian ? or American ? (8) |
| VIBURNUM | Temperate or subtropical shrub or tree, such as the wayfaring tree (8) |
| AUSTRIAN | European or American gangster shunned by someone down under (8) |
| MAHOGANY | Tropical American tree such as the Honduras -, valued for its wood (8) |
| ARISAEMA | --- sikokianum, tuberous perennial also known as the Japanese cobra lily (8) |
| REDCEDAR | North American tree such as the Eastern -, whose wood is used for making pencils (3,5) |
| CHESTNUT | Tree such as the sweet ..., Castanea sativa, that produces nuts in a prickly bur (8) |
| ORCHARDS | Areas full of fruit trees such as the citrus groves in the Soller valley, Mallorca (8) |
| COCKSPUR | Maltese ?, European plant of the daisy family with yellow thistle-like flower heads (8) |
| BLADDERNUT | Shrub or tree with clusters of small white flowers such as the Sierra ? or American ? (10) |
| ORIENTAL | That is set of books needed in exam in Japanese? (8) |
| BARBECUE | Cutting remark ? European signal for a meal (8) |
| LENIENCY | Indulgence? European in communist city forgetting it (8) |
| RENEGADE | Grandee? European turncoat (8) |
| EXCUSEME | What's that old rotten scum hiding? European ecstasy? (6,2) |
| LIBERIAN | Local leader, European or African (8) |
| ROMANIAN | European or Asian controlled borders? (8) |
