| SCHOPENHAUER | Arthur -, nineteenth century German philosopher |
| NIETZSCHE | Friedrich -, nineteenth century German philosopher |
| HEGEL | Early 19th-century German philosopher (5) |
| ALAN | Chester ___ Arthur (19th-century president) |
| SULLIVAN | Arthur ---, 19th Century English composer best known for his operatic collaborations with librettist W.S. Gilbert (8) |
| BROOKE | Arthur ...... , 19th-century Manchester tea merchant whose company is now owned by Unilever (6) |
| RIMBAUD | Arthur ---, 19th-century French poet whose volumes include A Season in Hell (7) |
| HEINE | Heinrich -, nineteenth century German poet |
| MARX | Karl -, nineteenth century German socialist |
| BISMARCK | Otto von -, nineteenth century German politician |
| GOETHE | Eighteenth to nineteenth century German poet and dramatist (Faust) |
| BRAHMS | Johannes -, nineteenth century German composer |
| SCHUMANN | Robert -, nineteenth century German composer |
| KANT | Immanuel, an influential 18th century German philosopher (4) |
| IMMANUELKANT | 18th Century German philosopher whose most important work was the Critique Of Pure Reason (8,4) |
| ENGELS | 19th-century German political philosopher (6) |
| DAIMLER | Gottlieb ---, 19th Century German automotive pioneer (7) |
| KRUPP | 19th-century German industrialist Alfred |
| THUNEN | 19th-century German economist |
| LIEBIG | Justus ?, 19th-century German chemist who founded agricultural chemistry |