| JUPITER | Did the ancient Romans swear by him? (7) |
| JOVE | Did the ancient Romans swear by him? (4) |
| LEAD | What did the ancient Romans refer to as plumbum nigrum? (4) |
| GEORGE | He flies automatically. Some swear by him |
| DEVA | Name by which the city of Chester was known by the ancient Romans (4) |
| MUSCLE | Word, from Latin for "little mouse" due to the ancient Romans' comparison of flexed biceps to mice, for one of the contractile organs of the body, synonymous with strength (6) |
| TRIBE | One of the "three" phyles of the ancient Romans; a people or clan claiming a common ancestor; or, a group in the classification of animals (5) |
| STRIGIL | Curved blade used by the ancient Romans to scrape the body after bathing (7) |
| CATACOMBS | Underground cemeteries constructed by the ancient Romans (9) |
| TOGA | Piece of clothing worn by the ancient Romans |
| LATIN | The language of the ancient Romans (5) |
| OPALS | Iridescent gems considered symbols of hope and good fortune by the ancient Romans (5) |
| PALLAS | She is the goddess of wisdom and of war, handicraft, and practical reason. The ancient Romans connected her with Minerva. In Titus Andronicus (act 4, scene 1), Marcus Andronicus says, "Apollo, ___, Jo |
| OPAL | What the ancient Romans called the "Cupid stone," considering it a symbol of love |
| YORK | City the ancient Romans called "Eboracum" |
| SOFIA | City the ancient Romans called "Sardica" |
| DEUS | God, to the ancient Romans |
| ONYX | The Ancient Romans used it to make vases |
| MILAN | The ancient Romans called it "Mediolanum" |
| GAUL | The ancient Romans' name for France (4) |
